Thursday, December 1, 2016

Jharkhand Industrial Policy (JPSC syllabus)


Aim of the policy: Investment friendly environment for maximum investment
Rehabilitation of viable sick units

ü  First Jharkhand State Industrial Policy – 2001

ü  40% of the total mineral wealth of the country
ü  Sole producer of – Coking coal, Uranium and Pyrite
ü  Top producer of – Coal, Mica, Kynite and Copper in India

ü  Steel – 20-25% of the total
ü  MoU between Steel Industry and NMDC – 6 MT integrated steel plants

Objective:

Added in 2016
Time bound, web based transparent working mechanism
  •      Employment generation facilitation under Industrial and Investment promotion Policy, MSME Act 2006 & other policy interventions
  •      Industrial Park in private, joint venture & PPP mode under Jharkhand Industrial Park Policy 2015
  •      SEZ for IT and auto components
  •      More new tool rooms
  •      Setting up some more food parks in Jharkhand
  •      Green, clean-energy business practices
  •      Innovation, start-ups & technology transfer


Removed from 2012:
Ø  Private Investment in Engg/Medical colleges


GOI programs – Make in India, Skill India, Digital India, Zero defect Zero effect

      Departments for Industrial policy implementation:
·         Industrial Area Development Authority(IADA)
o   Adityapur
o   Bokaro
o   Ranchi
o   Dumka
·         Jharkhand State Khadi and Village Industry Board
·         Jharkhand Industrial Infra. Development Corp.(JIIDCO)
·         Single Window Society
·         JHARKRAFT

Industries in Jharkhand:

ü  Iron and steel industries
ü  Automotive Industry
ü  Sericulture Industry (रेशम कीट पालन)
ü  Forest produce based and Herbal industries

Export facilities:
Nearby Ports – Kolkata, Haldia, Paradeep, Good for export oriented units
Golden Quadrangle super Highway – Dhanbad, Hazaribagh, Bokaro, Giridih and Barhi

Ease of Doing Business

·         Jharkhand Investment Promotion Board (JIPB)
·         Single Window Clearance system
·         Online Payments
·         Online Verification
·         Third party certification/self certification
·         Time bound approvals


Jharkhand Investment Promotion Board (JIPB):
-          Advise govt. on attracting investment
-          Meeting twice in a year
·         Chief Patron – CM
·         Patron – Industries Minister
·         Member – Chief Secretary, Principle sec. Finance
·         10 reputed industrialist nominated  by govt.
Single Window Clearance Mechanism:
-          Provide mandatory clearance within time
-          Ease of doing business
·         Single window clearance committee
o   Chairman – Principle Secretary
o   They approve projects
·         Governing body
o   Chairman – Chief Minister
o   They make Policy guideline
·         Single Window Portal – one stope e-platform for investors
·         Single Window cells (4 cells) – To address the problem faced by entrepreneurs


Ease of Doing business:
                Timely clearance, Invest. Facilitations etc.
                Jharkhand was among top 3 (2015) – World Bank

Jharkhand Investment Centre:
-          Setup in New Delhi to attract investment in Jharkhand


*Revival of Sick units:
Fertilizer Corp. of India Ltd. (FCIL) -- 
Sindri - Jharkhand
Barauni - Bihar
Gorakhpur - U.P


Development of Industrial Infrastructure:

·         Strengthen Land Bank
·         Industrial Parks
o   Mega Food Park Getalsud (Ranchi)
Under development
o   EMC at Adityapur being developed as ESDM park
o   IT park at Adityapur
·         Transport Infrastructuer
o   Jharkhand Accelerated Road Development Company Ltd (JARDCL)
§  Road Const. Departement + GOJ + IL & FS Ltd  -- Joint venture
§  Plan for 1500 km road
·         Railway:
o   Indian railway
o   Inland Container Depot – Tatanagar will be developed
·         Power
o   100% electrification by 2017
o   Patratu Thermal Power station – MoU with NTPC
o   Jharkhand energy policy 2012
o   Jharkhand State Solar Power Policy 2015

·         Telecommunication Network
o   Jharkhand State Information & Communication Network (Jharnet)
§  For connecting State HQ to HQs of all 24 districts and Blocks
§  IP based e-Governance network, Secure.
o   All Dist. HQs are connected via Optical Fiber


Development of MSME Sector


Contribute 8% of India’s GDP
Cluster development of Industries are proposed
                Sericulture, Handloom and Handicraft sector is in progress

Jharkhand Handicraft/Handlooms:

·         JHARCRAFT (Jharkhand Silk Textile and handicraft Dev. Corp.)
·         Setup in 2006
·         Jharkhand rich in Handicraft – Tasar print, Pyatkar & Jadopatiya paintings, Bamboo and Leather craft etc..
·         Jharkhand ranks first in production of Tasar Silk in the country (As per 2012 Ind. Policy)
·         Jharkhand State Sericulture Schemes
·         State sponsored Handicraft Schemes
·         Jharcraft also supports in Handloom
·         Mega handloom cluster scheme of Govt of India
·         All 6 districts of Santhal Pargana will be covered under Mega Handloom cluster
·          


Tourism


·         Department of Tourism
·         India and Foreign investment
·         Tourism Land bank, Tourism promotion Land Policy

Film Industry: Planned for Film city setup in Jharkhand

IT & ITeS

·         Online land bank has been created
·         400 acre of IT Park is being planned in Ranchi
·         Land being provided for CDAC and NIELIT
·         4 STPI centre planned – Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, Bokaro, Deoghar

Automobile Sector

·         Tata Motors – began manufacturing of commercial vehicle – 1950
·         Skill development in association with Auto cluster Adityapur – 50% cost of training govt will bear

Renewable Energy


·         300 days of clear sun… 4.5 to 5.5 kwh/day
·         Solar power generation of 2650 MW by 2020
·         Central govt. National Solar Mission

Raw Material

8 major zones on raw material deposits
1.       Palamu-Garwah                                          Iron ore, Dolomite, Coal, Graphite
2.       Lohardaga/Latehar Ind. Area            Aluminium Ind. Based on Bauxite
3.       Koderma-Hazaribagh Ind. Area        Mica based Ind., Cement, Power, Glass
4.       Ranchi Ind. Area                                          Medium & LSI, IT ITes, Food processing
5.       Dhanbad Bokaro Ind area                     Coal & Steel, Refractories, Coal based power plants
6.       Singhbhum Ind. Area                                          Iron & Steel, Auto., Cement, Uranium, Copper, IT-ITeS, etc.
7.       Ghatsila Ind. Area                                       Copper, Auto., Forest based Ind.
8.       Deoghar-Jasidih&Santhal Pargana   Oil Mills, glass, Aromatic Medical, Silk Textile etc.

·         Support for uniformity across the state
·         Promote for better environment – Clean energy, waste management, Enhancement of revenue through Carbon credit

Incubatuion Centre for StartUps

·         As per Central govt (DIPP) Start Up action plan
·         Knowledge Hub in association with – IIM(Ranchi), XLRI, BIT Mesra, NIT Jamshedpur
·         Agri based industries
o   Birsa Agricultue University
·         Finacial grants upto 10 Cr or 90%

Inclusive Growth

·         Labour intensive Ind.
·         Promotion of women , SC/STs, PH entrepreneurship

 

FDI

·         Jharkhand was one of the top 10 state FDI receiver in 2015
·         Set up of NRI Cell at Ranchi (proposed) for investors
·         Investor meets/ Trade fairs in India and abroad

Skill Development

  • ·         Employment of 5 Lakh person in next 5 years
  • ·         Skill India Mission (Centtre) – State GoJ launched Skill Development Mission
  • ·         Tool Room at Ranchi and Dumka is operational
  • ·         One Central tool room in Bokaro has been sanctioned as MSME tool room, Jamshedpur
  • ·         NSDC in central level
  • ·         13 govt. Polytechnics, 17 more planned
  • ·         A Technical university is being setup

Jharkhand Ind. Infrastructure Development Corp.(JIDCO)

·         Infrastructure facility development
·         Joint Venture with GAIL gas Ltd. & JIDCO for development of City gas distribution at Ranchi and Jamshedpur

Grievance redressal Mechanism

·         Grievance Redressal committee – Principal secretaries of each department
·         Single window Portal ---> Nodal Officer --->Department response in 5 days


You can watch the video here: Jharkhand Industrial Policy

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